Archive for the ‘Marketing Trends’ Category

Social Media for Market Research

Monday, February 22nd, 2010

In a previous post I discussed using social media to collect feedback from customers and channel partners. That is one way that social media is being used by companies. Another is as a research tool — social media makes it easy to reach out to large populations without renting research facilities and paying people large sums for their time; it’s also a great way to generate user insights – which can be difficult in a purely research environment.

Here are three ways that companies are using social media for market research:

Content Mining

These days, content mining is seen as ‘grabbing as many opinions as you can with regards to a certain topic, industry, news event or company.’ That’s a tongue-in-cheek definition, but not far from the truth. As mentioned in the previous post, content mining is a great customer satisfaction assessment tool – though it can also be used to perform more general market and competitive analysis.

Content mining doesn’t require highly skilled researchers and is relatively easy (if tedious) to perform. It’s also inexpensive to outsource – Cymfony http://www.tnsmi-cymfony.com/ is one company that provides content mining services.

Moderated Social Groups

These consist of corporate-created groups, such as consumer forums, panels, sponsored online communities and online focus groups.  Because they are moderated and the ‘theme’  is already set, they are easy to set up and maintain. They can provide good consumer insights and can give you an idea of what consumers might be looking for in future products or services.

http://mystarbucksidea.force.com – which I mentioned recently – is a good example of how this can be done on a large scale.

http://forum.matrox.com/rtx2/ is a smaller example of an artificial, company-sponsored online community.

Netnography

‘Netnography’ is a qualitative, interpretive research methodology that adapts the traditional, in-person ethnographic research techniques of anthropology to online cultures and communities. Like the other two methods I mentioned above, it tends to provide actionable insights in an unobtrusive manner and in a context that is not fabricated by the researcher. Unlike the two other methods, it requires highly-skilled researchers who can participate as natural members in these communities when needed, and know which cues to pick up on.

If you’re interested, Robert Kozinet’s  “Netnography” is a good place to start. It can be read for free here, but you do need to sign up for an account, and the link will only work for 30 days.

Customer Satisfaction Assessment Using Social Media

Saturday, February 13th, 2010

Great businesses are very open to input and feedback. They seek it out through formal and informal mechanisms like:

  • Quantitative Market Research (statistics-based customer satisfaction assessment; many respondents, little depth.)
    • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Qualitative Market Research (insight-based customer satisfaction assessment; narrow but deep.)
    • Focus Groups
    • Customer Interviews
  • Competitive Analysis

What’s emerging now is the opportunity for companies to use Social Media as an additional customer satisfaction assessment tool, and also a way to inform innovation in products and services.  Social media provides tremendous opportunities for direct interaction between a company and its customers.  Many companies are using it to drive innovation.  For example, Starbucks realizes that  its customers know better than anyone else what they want  - so they created a platform to engage customers at: http://mystarbucksidea.force.com. It’s a great website and shows a true commitment to customers – and the recognition that it’s a cost-effective innovation catalyst.

Here’s a great tool that lets you search internet forums for comments about your business: Boardtracker (link to: www.boardtracker.com). Forums, though they’ve been around forever, represent a huge part of the internet — and are an area that many services, including Google, often do not search. Posts which reference your company can contain insight and information just as valuable as that from focus-groups.

One caveat – social media is a mecca for B2C companies to get feedback – its usefulness for B2B companies is still evolving.  But it will only grow.  How does your company use social media to track customer satisfaction?

Competitive Intelligence Resources

Thursday, February 11th, 2010

Competitive intelligence is one of the most important ways a company can understand market trends and where its competitors are innovating and positioning themselves. Without it, a company’s strategy will be misinformed.
Competitive Intelligence is tough though, especially for small private companies. Fortunately there are a growing number of useful and free competitive intelligence tools to help. Here are a few of our favorites:

Archive.org allows you to dig up past versions of a company’s website. If one of your competitors wrote a case study in 2005 that you want but is no longer on their website, archive.com might be able to help you find it. Using Archive.org also lets you see how your competitor’s go-to-market strategy has evolved over time.

Spyfu. This is a goldmine for understanding competitors’ online advertising. Using it, you can determine what keywords your competition uses for AdWords, what their daily AdWords budget is, and what their daily traffic volume is. And that’s just the tip of the iceberg.

Slideshare.net is essentially a search engine for PowerPoint presentations… but it is usually possible to dig up ‘confidential’ presentations and templates that can be very informative.

LinkedIn can be used for more than just social networking. It can give you estimates on a company’s size, its turnover, and what positions, if any, are currently open. But be careful – for smaller companies (under 100 people) LinkedIn is usually an inaccurate portrayal of current staffing.

3 reasons market intelligence matters now

Wednesday, October 14th, 2009

One year after ‘the meltdown’, here are 3 reasons why market intelligence (aka market research plus analysis) matters now.  As companies stop thinking about the downturn and making cuts, and instead start thinking about the growth opportunities that lie ahead, they need to know:

a) how has buyer behaviour changed.  Businesses and consumers (B2B and B2C buyers) have changed their shopping and spending patterns in the last year.  What is the result on how customers and prospects find and make purchase decisions on your products and services?

b) how the competition has changed.  In the last year, many companies have disappeared while others have been launched. Recessions prompt many people to start their own companies, which brings innovative and ambitious new entrants to every industry, and causes other companies to shut their doors.  What impact does the new competitive landscape have on your products and services, and how customers view your offering vs the other guy’s?

c) how the communications landscape has changed. The last year has seen literally millions of people sign up for services like Facebook and Twitter.  There are dozens of new channels for talking with customers.  Where do your customers and prospects go for information, and what do you need to be doing to get their attention?

As companies make their plans for 2010, these are just 3 reasons they need to be starting first with market intelligence before jumping into strategy and implementation.

Marketing will die? Or be redefined? Or be rediscovered?

Sunday, October 11th, 2009

Marketing prof Robert Kozinets has a provocative article in the National Post on the evolution of marketing.

He says marketing is dying, at least marketing as it’s now understood -  “the broadcasting of commercial and promotional information” and will be replaced by “consumer centric management”.

I agree with him that marketing as ’shouting-really-loudly-in-as-many-directions-as-you-can’ will die (thank heavens) and be replaced by something like consumer-centric management.  But that’s what marketing always has been.  It’s just become somewhat confused in the last couple of decades.  What we’re seeing now is it getting back to its core meaning – defining a target market, understanding customer needs, developing products and services to meet those needs, defining effective messages and getting them out there (to purists: yes I know there are a few more things in marketing strategy).

That’s why I think marketing is being rediscovered rather than dying.  Am I overly optimistic?

Be provocative to get prospects to listen

Wednesday, September 30th, 2009

So many inbound marketing calls are dull.  ‘Hello Lisa, how are you?  I’m calling from XYZ Company and I’d like to meet with you to talk about how we can help you.”  It’s actually not only dull, it’s also presumptuous.  You don’t know me, how can you know what will help me?   Perhaps that recipe used to work for outbound calls - but I’m pretty sure its days are done. 

We find (both when making outbound calls  and when receiving them), that it’s more effective to be provocative.  Start with a compelling insight that is a big pain for your target market.  Try this – “our experience working with the top 25 fast growing tech companies shows that they are dealing with….”  and then follow it up with data on the costs of the problem or how companies are dealing with it.  Be provocative with your opener – as long as you can back it up through experience or expertise – and you’re much more likely to get return calls and initiate useful conversations.